divert(-1) # # Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman # Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 # The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions # are met: # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software # must display the following acknowledgement: # This product includes software developed by the University of # California, Berkeley and its contributors. # 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors # may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software # without specific prior written permission. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND # ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE # IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE # ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE # FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL # DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS # OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) # HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT # LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY # OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF # SUCH DAMAGE. # divert(0) VERSIONID(`@(#)proto.m4 8.45 (Berkeley) 3/4/94') MAILER(local)dnl ifdef(`_OLD_SENDMAIL_', `define(`_SET_95_', 5)dnl define(`_SET_96_', 6)dnl define(`_SET_97_', 7)dnl define(`_SET_98_', 8)dnl define(`confDOMAIN_NAME', `ifdef(`NEED_DOMAIN', `$w.$d', `$w')')dnl', `# level 5 config file format V5 define(`_SET_95_', 95)dnl define(`_SET_96_', 96)dnl define(`_SET_97_', 97)dnl define(`_SET_98_', 98)dnl') ifdef(`confSMTP_MAILER',, `define(`confSMTP_MAILER', `smtp')')dnl ifdef(`confLOCAL_MAILER',, `define(`confLOCAL_MAILER', `local')')dnl ifdef(`confRELAY_MAILER',, `define(`confRELAY_MAILER', `ifdef(`_MAILER_smtp_', `relay', `ifdef(`_MAILER_uucp', `suucp', `unknown')')')')dnl define(`_SMTP_', `confSMTP_MAILER')dnl for readability only define(`_LOCAL_', `confLOCAL_MAILER')dnl for readability only define(`_RELAY_', `confRELAY_MAILER')dnl for readability only ################## # local info # ################## Cwlocalhost ifdef(`USE_CW_FILE', `# file containing names of hosts for which we receive email Fw`'confCW_FILE', `dnl') ifdef(`confDOMAIN_NAME', ` # my official domain name Dj`'confDOMAIN_NAME', `dnl') ifdef(`_NULL_CLIENT_ONLY_', `include(../m4/nullrelay.m4)m4exit', `dnl') CP. ifdef(`UUCP_RELAY', `# UUCP relay host DY`'UUCP_RELAY CPUUCP ')dnl ifdef(`BITNET_RELAY', `# BITNET relay host DB`'BITNET_RELAY CPBITNET ')dnl ifdef(`FAX_RELAY', `# FAX relay host DF`'FAX_RELAY CPFAX ')dnl # "Smart" relay host (may be null) DS`'ifdef(`SMART_HOST', SMART_HOST) ifdef(`MAILER_TABLE', `# Mailer table (overriding domains) Kmailertable MAILER_TABLE ')dnl ifdef(`DOMAIN_TABLE', `# Domain table (adding domains) Kdomaintable DOMAIN_TABLE ')dnl # who I send unqualified names to (null means deliver locally) DR`'ifdef(`LOCAL_RELAY', LOCAL_RELAY) # who gets all local email traffic ($R has precedence for unqualified names) DH`'ifdef(`MAIL_HUB', MAIL_HUB) # who I masquerade as (null for no masquerading) DM`'ifdef(`MASQUERADE_NAME', MASQUERADE_NAME) # class L: names that should be delivered locally, even if we have a relay # class E: names that should be exposed as from this host, even if we masquerade #CLroot CEroot undivert(5)dnl # operators that cannot be in local usernames (i.e., network indicators) CO @ % ifdef(`_NO_UUCP_', `', `!') # a class with just dot (for identifying canonical names) C.. ifdef(`_OLD_SENDMAIL_', `dnl', `# dequoting map Kdequote dequote') undivert(6)dnl ###################### # Special macros # ###################### # SMTP initial login message De`'confSMTP_LOGIN_MSG # UNIX initial From header format Dl`'confFROM_LINE # my name for error messages Dn`'confMAILER_NAME # delimiter (operator) characters Do`'confOPERATORS # format of a total name Dq`'ifdef(`confFROM_HEADER', confFROM_HEADER, ifdef(`_OLD_SENDMAIL_', `$g$?x ($x)$.', `$?x$x <$g>$|$g$.')) include(`../m4/version.m4') ############### # Options # ############### # strip message body to 7 bits on input? O7`'confSEVEN_BIT_INPUT # wait (in minutes) for alias file rebuild Oa`'confALIAS_WAIT # location of alias file OA`'ifdef(`ALIAS_FILE', `ALIAS_FILE', /etc/aliases) # minimum number of free blocks on filesystem Ob`'confMIN_FREE_BLOCKS # substitution for space (blank) characters OB`'confBLANK_SUB # avoid connecting to "expensive" mailers on initial submission? Oc`'confCON_EXPENSIVE # checkpoint queue runs after every N successful deliveries OC`'confCHECKPOINT_INTERVAL # default delivery mode Od`'confDELIVERY_MODE # automatically rebuild the alias database? OD`'confAUTO_REBUILD # error message header/file ifdef(`confERROR_MESSAGE', OE`'confERROR_MESSAGE, #OE/etc/sendmail.oE) # error mode ifdef(`confERROR_MODE', Oe`'confERROR_MODE, #Oep) # save Unix-style "From_" lines at top of header? Of`'confSAVE_FROM_LINES # temporary file mode OF`'confTEMP_FILE_MODE # match recipients against GECOS field? OG`'confMATCH_GECOS # default GID Og`'confDEF_GROUP_ID # maximum hop count Oh`'confMAX_HOP # location of help file OH`'ifdef(`HELP_FILE', HELP_FILE, /usr/lib/sendmail.hf) # ignore dots as terminators in incoming messages? Oi`'confIGNORE_DOTS # Insist that the BIND name server be running to resolve names ifdef(`confBIND_OPTS', OI`'confBIND_OPTS, #OI) # deliver MIME-encapsulated error messages? Oj`'confMIME_FORMAT_ERRORS # Forward file search path ifdef(`confFORWARD_PATH', OJ`'confFORWARD_PATH, #OJ/var/forward/$u:$z/.forward.$w:$z/.forward) # open connection cache size Ok`'confMCI_CACHE_SIZE # open connection cache timeout OK`'confMCI_CACHE_TIMEOUT # use Errors-To: header? Ol`'confUSE_ERRORS_TO # log level OL`'confLOG_LEVEL # send to me too, even in an alias expansion? Om`'confME_TOO # verify RHS in newaliases? On`'confCHECK_ALIASES # default messages to old style headers if no special punctuation? Oo`'confOLD_STYLE_HEADERS # SMTP daemon options ifdef(`confDAEMON_OPTIONS', OO`'confDAEMON_OPTIONS, #OOPort=esmtp) # privacy flags Op`'confPRIVACY_FLAGS # who (if anyone) should get extra copies of error messages ifdef(`confCOPY_ERRORS_TO', OP`'confCOPY_ERRORS_TO, #OPPostmaster) # slope of queue-only function ifdef(`confQUEUE_FACTOR', Oq`'confQUEUE_FACTOR, #Oq600000) # queue directory OQ`'ifdef(`QUEUE_DIR', QUEUE_DIR, /var/spool/mqueue) # read timeout -- now OK per RFC 1123 section 5.3.2 ifdef(`confREAD_TIMEOUT', Or`'confREAD_TIMEOUT, #Ordatablock=10m) # queue up everything before forking? Os`'confSAFE_QUEUE # status file OS`'ifdef(`STATUS_FILE', STATUS_FILE, /etc/sendmail.st) # default message timeout interval OT`'confMESSAGE_TIMEOUT # time zone handling: # if undefined, use system default # if defined but null, use TZ envariable passed in # if defined and non-null, use that info ifelse(confTIME_ZONE, `USE_SYSTEM', `#Ot', confTIME_ZONE, `USE_TZ', `Ot', `Ot`'confTIME_ZONE') # default UID Ou`'confDEF_USER_ID # list of locations of user database file (null means no lookup) OU`'ifdef(`confUSERDB_SPEC', `confUSERDB_SPEC') # fallback MX host ifdef(`confFALLBACK_MX', OV`'confFALLBACK_MX, #OVfall.back.host.net) # if we are the best MX host for a site, try it directly instead of config err Ow`'confTRY_NULL_MX_LIST # load average at which we just queue messages Ox`'confQUEUE_LA # load average at which we refuse connections OX`'confREFUSE_LA # work recipient factor ifdef(`confWORK_RECIPIENT_FACTOR', Oy`'confWORK_RECIPIENT_FACTOR, #Oy30000) # deliver each queued job in a separate process? OY`'confSEPARATE_PROC # work class factor ifdef(`confWORK_CLASS_FACTOR', Oz`'confWORK_CLASS_FACTOR, #Oz1800) # work time factor ifdef(`confWORK_TIME_FACTOR', OZ`'confWORK_TIME_FACTOR, #OZ90000) ########################### # Message precedences # ########################### Pfirst-class=0 Pspecial-delivery=100 Plist=-30 Pbulk=-60 Pjunk=-100 ##################### # Trusted users # ##################### Troot Tdaemon Tuucp ######################### # Format of headers # ######################### H?P?Return-Path: $g HReceived: $?sfrom $s $.$?_($?s$|from $.$_) $.by $j ($v/$Z)$?r with $r$. id $i$?u for $u$.; $b H?D?Resent-Date: $a H?D?Date: $a H?F?Resent-From: $q H?F?From: $q H?x?Full-Name: $x HSubject: # HPosted-Date: $a # H?l?Received-Date: $b H?M?Resent-Message-Id: <$t.$i@$j> H?M?Message-Id: <$t.$i@$j> # ###################################################################### ###################################################################### ##### ##### REWRITING RULES ##### ###################################################################### ###################################################################### undivert(9)dnl ########################################### ### Rulset 3 -- Name Canonicalization ### ########################################### S3 # handle null input (translate to <@> special case) R$@ $@ <@> # basic textual canonicalization -- note RFC733 heuristic here R$*<$*>$*<$*>$* $2$3<$4>$5 strip multiple <> <> R$*<$*<$+>$*>$* <$3>$5 2-level <> nesting R$*<>$* $@ <@> MAIL FROM:<> case R$*<$+>$* $2 basic RFC821/822 parsing # handle list:; syntax as special case R$*:;$* $@ $1 :; <@> # make sure <@a,@b,@c:user@d> syntax is easy to parse -- undone later R@ $+ , $+ @ $1 : $2 change all "," to ":" # localize and dispose of route-based addresses R@ $+ : $+ $@ $>_SET_96_ < @$1 > : $2 handle # find focus for list syntax R $+ : $* ; @ $+ $@ $>_SET_96_ $1 : $2 ; < @ $3 > list syntax R $+ : $* ; $@ $1 : $2; list syntax # find focus for @ syntax addresses R$+ @ $+ $: $1 < @ $2 > focus on domain R$+ < $+ @ $+ > $1 $2 < @ $3 > move gaze right R$+ < @ $+ > $@ $>_SET_96_ $1 < @ $2 > already canonical # do some sanity checking R$* < @ $* : $* > $* $1 < @ $2 $3 > $4 nix colons in addrs ifdef(`_NO_UUCP_', `dnl', `# convert old-style addresses to a domain-based address R$- ! $+ $@ $>_SET_96_ $2 < @ $1 .UUCP > resolve uucp names R$+ . $- ! $+ $@ $>_SET_96_ $3 < @ $1 . $2 > domain uucps R$+ ! $+ $@ $>_SET_96_ $2 < @ $1 .UUCP > uucp subdomains') # if we have % signs, take the rightmost one R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>_SET_96_ $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish # else we must be a local name ################################################ ### Ruleset _SET_96_ -- bottom half of ruleset 3 ### ################################################ # At this point, everything should be in a "local_part<@domain>extra" format. S`'_SET_96_ # handle special cases for local names R$* < @ localhost > $* $: $1 < @ $j . > $2 no domain at all R$* < @ localhost . $m > $* $: $1 < @ $j . > $2 local domain ifdef(`_NO_UUCP_', `dnl', `R$* < @ localhost . UUCP > $* $: $1 < @ $j . > $2 .UUCP domain') R$* < @ [ $+ ] > $* $: $1 < @@ [ $2 ] > $3 mark [a.b.c.d] R$* < @@ $=w > $* $: $1 < @ $j . > $3 self-literal R$* < @@ $+ > $* $@ $1 < @ $2 > $3 canon IP addr ifdef(`DOMAIN_TABLE', ` # look up unqualified domains in the domain table R$* < @ $- > $* $: $1 < @ $(domaintable $2 $) > $3', `dnl') undivert(2)dnl ifdef(`_NO_UUCP_', `dnl', `ifdef(`UUCP_RELAY', `# pass UUCP addresses straight through R$* < @ $+ . UUCP > $* $@ $1 < @ $2 . UUCP . > $3', `# if really UUCP, handle it immediately ifdef(`_CLASS_U_', `R$* < @ $=U . UUCP > $* $@ $1 < @ $2 . UUCP . > $3', `dnl') ifdef(`_CLASS_V_', `R$* < @ $=V . UUCP > $* $@ $1 < @ $2 . UUCP . > $3', `dnl') ifdef(`_CLASS_W_', `R$* < @ $=W . UUCP > $* $@ $1 < @ $2 . UUCP . > $3', `dnl') ifdef(`_CLASS_X_', `R$* < @ $=X . UUCP > $* $@ $1 < @ $2 . UUCP . > $3', `dnl') ifdef(`_CLASS_Y_', `R$* < @ $=Y . UUCP > $* $@ $1 < @ $2 . UUCP . > $3', `dnl') # try UUCP traffic as a local address R$* < @ $+ . UUCP > $* $: $1 < @ $[ $2 $] . UUCP . > $3 ifdef(`_OLD_SENDMAIL_', `R$* < @ $+ . $+ . UUCP . > $* $@ $1 < @ $2 . $3 . > $4', `R$* < @ $+ . . UUCP . > $* $@ $1 < @ $2 . > $3')') ') ifdef(`_NO_CANONIFY_', `dnl', `# pass to name server to make hostname canonical R$* < @ $* $~P > $* $: $1 < @ $[ $2 $3 $] > $4') # local host aliases and pseudo-domains are always canonical R$* < @ $=w > $* $: $1 < @ $2 . > $3 R$* < @ $* $=P > $* $: $1 < @ $2 $3 . > $4 R$* < @ $* . . > $* $1 < @ $2 . > $3 # if this is the local hostname, make sure we treat is as canonical R$* < @ $j > $* $: $1 < @ $j . > $2 ################################################## ### Ruleset 4 -- Final Output Post-rewriting ### ################################################## S4 R$*<@> $@ $1 handle <> and list:; # strip trailing dot off possibly canonical name R$* < @ $+ . > $* $1 < @ $2 > $3 # externalize local domain info R$* < $+ > $* $1 $2 $3 defocus R@ $+ : @ $+ : $+ @ $1 , @ $2 : $3 canonical R@ $* $@ @ $1 ... and exit ifdef(`_NO_UUCP_', `dnl', `# UUCP must always be presented in old form R$+ @ $- . UUCP $2!$1 u@h.UUCP => h!u') # delete duplicate local names R$+ % $=w @ $=w $1 @ $j u%host@host => u@host ############################################################## ### Ruleset _SET_97_ -- recanonicalize and call ruleset zero ### ### (used for recursive calls) ### ############################################################## S`'_SET_97_ R$* $: $>3 $1 R$* $@ $>0 $1 ###################################### ### Ruleset 0 -- Parse Address ### ###################################### S0 R<@> $#_LOCAL_ $: <> special case error msgs R$* : $* ; $#error $@ USAGE $: "list:; syntax illegal for recipient addresses" R<@ $+> $#error $@ USAGE $: "user address required" R<$* : $* > $#error $@ USAGE $: "colon illegal in host name part" ifdef(`_MAILER_smtp_', `# handle numeric address spec R$* < @ [ $+ ] > $* $: $>_SET_98_ $1 < @ [ $2 ] > $3 numeric internet spec R$* < @ [ $+ ] > $* $#_SMTP_ $@ [$2] $: $1 < @ [$2] > $3 still numeric: send', `dnl') # now delete the local info -- note $=O to find characters that cause forwarding R$* < @ > $* $@ $>_SET_97_ $1 user@ => user R< @ $=w . > : $* $@ $>_SET_97_ $2 @here:... -> ... R$* $=O $* < @ $=w . > $@ $>_SET_97_ $1 $2 $3 ...@here -> ... # handle local hacks R$* $: $>_SET_98_ $1 # short circuit local delivery so forwarded email works ifdef(`_LOCAL_NOT_STICKY_', `R$=L < @ $=w . > $#_LOCAL_ $: @ $1 special local names R$+ < @ $=w . > $#_LOCAL_ $: $1 dispose directly', `R$+ < @ $=w . > $: $1 < @ $2 . @ $H > first try hub ifdef(`_OLD_SENDMAIL_', `R$+ < $+ @ $-:$+ > $# $3 $@ $4 $: $1 < $2 > yep .... R$+ < $+ @ $+ > $#relay $@ $3 $: $1 < $2 > yep .... R$+ < $+ @ > $#_LOCAL_ $: $1 nope, local address', `R$+ < $+ @ $+ > $#_LOCAL_ $: $1 yep .... R$+ < $+ @ > $#_LOCAL_ $: @ $1 nope, local address')') ifdef(`MAILER_TABLE', ` # not local -- try mailer table lookup R$* <@ $+ > $* $: < $2 > $1 < @ $2 > $3 extract host name R< $+ . > $* $: < $1 > $2 strip trailing dot R< $+ > $* $: < $(mailertable $1 $) > $2 lookup R< $- : $+ > $* $# $1 $@ $2 $: $3 check -- resolved? R< $+ > $* $: $>90 <$1> $2 try domain', `dnl') undivert(4)dnl ifdef(`_NO_UUCP_', `dnl', `# resolve remotely connected UUCP links (if any) ifdef(`_CLASS_V_', `R$* < @ $=V . UUCP . > $* $: $>_SET_95_ < $V > $1 <@$2.UUCP.> $3', `dnl') ifdef(`_CLASS_W_', `R$* < @ $=W . UUCP . > $* $: $>_SET_95_ < $W > $1 <@$2.UUCP.> $3', `dnl') ifdef(`_CLASS_X_', `R$* < @ $=X . UUCP . > $* $: $>_SET_95_ < $X > $1 <@$2.UUCP.> $3', `dnl')') # resolve fake top level domains by forwarding to other hosts ifdef(`BITNET_RELAY', `R$*<@$+.BITNET.>$* $: $>_SET_95_ < $B > $1 <@$2.BITNET.> $3 user@host.BITNET', `dnl') ifdef(`_MAILER_pop_', `R$+ < @ POP. > $#pop $: $1 user@POP', `dnl') ifdef(`_MAILER_fax_', `R$+ < @ $+ .FAX. > $#fax $@ $2 $: $1 user@host.FAX', `ifdef(`FAX_RELAY', `R$*<@$+.FAX.>$* $: $>_SET_95_ < $F > $1 <@$2.FAX.> $3 user@host.FAX', `dnl')') ifdef(`UUCP_RELAY', `# forward non-local UUCP traffic to our UUCP relay R$*<@$*.UUCP.>$* $: $>_SET_95_ < $Y > $1 <@$2.UUCP.> $3 uucp mail', `ifdef(`_MAILER_uucp_', `# forward other UUCP traffic straight to UUCP R$* < @ $+ .UUCP. > $* $#uucp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 .UUCP. > $3 user@host.UUCP', `dnl')') ifdef(`_MAILER_usenet_', ` # addresses sent to net.group.USENET will get forwarded to a newsgroup R$+ . USENET $#usenet $: $1', `dnl') ifdef(`_LOCAL_RULES_', `# figure out what should stay in our local mail system undivert(1)', `dnl') # pass names that still have a host to a smarthost (if defined) R$* < @ $* > $* $: $>_SET_95_ < $S > $1 < @ $2 > $3 glue on smarthost name # deal with other remote names ifdef(`_MAILER_smtp_', `R$* < @$* > $* $#_SMTP_ $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain', `R$* < @$* > $* $#error $@NOHOST $: Unrecognized host name $2') ifdef(`_OLD_SENDMAIL_', `# forward remaining names to local relay, if any R$=L $#_LOCAL_ $: $1 special local names R$+ $: $>_SET_95_ < $R > $1 try relay R$+ $: $>_SET_95_ < $H > $1 try hub R$+ $#_LOCAL_ $: $1 no relay or hub: local', `# if this is quoted, strip the quotes and try again R$+ $: $(dequote $1 $) strip quotes R$+ $=O $+ $@ $>_SET_97_ $1 $2 $3 try again # handle locally delivered names R$=L $#_LOCAL_ $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#_LOCAL_ $: $1 regular local names ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ### (new sendmail only) ### ########################################################################### S5 # see if we have a relay or a hub R$+ $: < $R > $1 try relay R< > $+ $: < $H > $1 try hub R< > $+ $@ $1 nope, give up R< $- : $+ > $+ $: $>_SET_95_ < $1 : $2 > $3 < @ $2 > R< $+ > $+ $@ $>_SET_95_ < $1 > $2 < @ $1 >') ifdef(`MAILER_TABLE', ` ################################################################### ### Ruleset 90 -- try domain part of mailertable entry ### ### (new sendmail only) ### ################################################################### S90 R$* <$- . $+ > $* $: $1$2 < $(mailertable .$3 $@ $1$2 $@ $2 $) > $4 R$* <$- : $+ > $* $# $2 $@ $3 $: $4 check -- resolved? R$* < . $+ > $* $@ $>90 $1 . <$2> $3 no -- strip & try again R$* < $* > $* $: < $(mailertable . $@ $1$2 $) > $3 try "." R<$- : $+ > $* $# $1 $@ $2 $: $3 "." found? R< $* > $* $@ $2 no mailertable match', `dnl') ################################################################### ### Ruleset _SET_95_ -- canonify mailer:host syntax to triple ### ################################################################### S`'_SET_95_ R< > $* $@ $1 strip off null relay R< $- : $+ > $* $# $1 $@ $2 $: $3 try qualified mailer R< $=w > $* $@ $2 delete local host R< $+ > $* $#_RELAY_ $@ $1 $: $2 use unqualified mailer ################################################################### ### Ruleset _SET_98_ -- local part of ruleset zero (can be null) ### ################################################################### S`'_SET_98_ undivert(3)dnl # ###################################################################### ###################################################################### ##### `##### MAILER DEFINITIONS' ##### ###################################################################### ###################################################################### undivert(7)dnl