# Term::Cap.pm -- Termcap interface routines package Term::Cap; # Converted to package on 25 Feb 1994 # # Usage: # require 'ioctl.pl'; # ioctl(TTY,$TIOCGETP,$sgtty); # ($ispeed,$ospeed) = unpack('cc',$sgtty); # # require Term::Cap; # # $term = Tgetent Term::Cap { TERM => undef, OSPEED => $ospeed }; # sets $term->{'_cm'}, etc. # $this->Trequire(qw/ce ku kd/); # die unless entries are defined for the terminal # $term->Tgoto('cm', $col, $row, $FH); # $term->Tputs('dl', $cnt = 1, $FH); # $this->Tpad($string, $cnt = 1, $FH); # processes a termcap string and adds padding if needed # if $FH is undefined these just return the string # # CHANGES: # Converted to package # Allows :tc=...: in $ENV{'TERMCAP'} (flows to default termcap file) # Now die's properly if it can't open $TERMCAP or if the eval $loop fails # Tputs() results are cached (use Tgoto or Tpad to avoid) # Tgoto() will do output if $FH is passed (like Tputs without caching) # Supports POSIX termios speeds and old style speeds # Searches termcaps properly (TERMPATH, etc) # The output routines are optimized for cached Tputs(). # $this->{_xx} is the raw termcap data and $this->{xx} is a # cached and padded string for count == 1. # # internal routines sub getenv { defined $ENV{$_[0]} ? $ENV{$_[0]} : ''; } sub termcap_path { local @termcap_path = ('/etc/termcap', '/usr/share/misc/termcap'); local $v; if ($v = getenv(TERMPATH)) { # user specified path @termcap_path = split(':', $v); } else { # default path @termcap_path = ('/etc/termcap', '/usr/share/misc/termcap'); $v = getenv(HOME); unshift(@termcap_path, $v . '/.termcap') if $v; } # we always search TERMCAP first $v = getenv(TERMCAP); unshift(@termcap_path, $v) if $v =~ /^\//; grep(-f, @termcap_path); } sub Tgetent { local($type) = shift; local($this) = @_; local($TERM,$TERMCAP,$term,$entry,$cap,$loop,$field,$entry,$_); warn "Tgetent: no ospeed set\n" unless $this->{OSPEED} > 0; $this->{DECR} = 10000 / $this->{OSPEED} if $this->{OSPEED} > 50; $term = $TERM = $this->{TERM} = $this->{TERM} || getenv(TERM) || die "Tgetent: TERM not set\n"; $TERMCAP = getenv(TERMCAP); $TERMCAP = '' if $TERMCAP =~ m:^/: || $TERMCAP !~ /(^|\|)$TERM[:\|]/; local @termcap_path = &termcap_path; die "Tgetent: Can't find a valid termcap file\n" unless @termcap_path || $TERMCAP; # handle environment TERMCAP, setup for continuation if needed $entry = $TERMCAP; $entry =~ s/:tc=([^:]+):/:/ && ($TERM = $1); if ($TERMCAP eq '' || $1) { # the search goes on local $first = $TERMCAP eq '' ? 1 : 0; # make it pretty local $max = 32; # max :tc=...:'s local $state = 1; # 0 == finished # 1 == next file # 2 == search again do { if ($state == 1) { $TERMCAP = shift @termcap_path || die "Tgetent: failed lookup on $TERM\n"; } else { $max-- || die "Tgetent: termcap loop at $TERM\n"; $state = 1; # back to default state } open(TERMCAP,"< $TERMCAP\0") || die "Tgetent: $TERMCAP: $!\n"; # print STDERR "Trying... $TERMCAP\n"; $loop = " while () { next if /^\t/; next if /^#/; if (/(^|\\|)${TERM}[:\\|]/) { chop; s/^[^:]*:// unless \$first++; \$state = 0; while (chop eq '\\\\') { \$_ .= ; chop; } \$_ .= ':'; last; } } \$entry .= \$_; "; eval $loop; die $@ if $@; #print STDERR "$TERM: $_\n--------\n"; # DEBUG close TERMCAP; # If :tc=...: found then search this file again $entry =~ s/:tc=([^:]+):/:/ && ($TERM = $1, $state = 2); } while $state != 0; } die "Tgetent: Can't find $term\n" unless $entry ne ''; $entry =~ s/:\s+:/:/g; $this->{TERMCAP} = $entry; #print STDERR $entry, "\n"; # DEBUG # Precompile $entry into the object foreach $field (split(/:[\s:\\]*/,$entry)) { if ($field =~ /^\w\w$/) { $this->{'_' . $field} = 1 unless defined $this->{'_' . $1}; } elsif ($field =~ /^(\w\w)\@/) { $this->{'_' . $1} = ""; } elsif ($field =~ /^(\w\w)#(.*)/) { $this->{'_' . $1} = $2 unless defined $this->{'_' . $1}; } elsif ($field =~ /^(\w\w)=(.*)/) { next if defined $this->{'_' . ($cap = $1)}; $_ = $2; s/\\E/\033/g; s/\\(\d\d\d)/pack('c',oct($1) & 0177)/eg; s/\\n/\n/g; s/\\r/\r/g; s/\\t/\t/g; s/\\b/\b/g; s/\\f/\f/g; s/\\\^/\377/g; s/\^\?/\177/g; s/\^(.)/pack('c',ord($1) & 31)/eg; s/\\(.)/$1/g; s/\377/^/g; $this->{'_' . $cap} = $_; } # else { warn "Tgetent: junk in $term: $field\n"; } } $this->{'_pc'} = "\0" unless defined $this->{'_pc'}; $this->{'_bc'} = "\b" unless defined $this->{'_bc'}; $this; } # delays for old style speeds @Tpad = (0,200,133.3,90.9,74.3,66.7,50,33.3,16.7,8.3,5.5,4.1,2,1,.5,.2); # $term->Tpad($string, $cnt, $FH); sub Tpad { local($this, $string, $cnt, $FH) = @_; local($decr, $ms); if ($string =~ /(^[\d.]+)(\*?)(.*)$/) { $ms = $1; $ms *= $cnt if $2; $string = $3; $decr = $this->{OSPEED} < 50 ? $Tpad[$this->{OSPEED}] : $this->{DECR}; if ($decr > .1) { $ms += $decr / 2; $string .= $this->{'_pc'} x ($ms / $decr); } } print $FH $string if $FH; $string; } # $term->Tputs($cap, $cnt, $FH); sub Tputs { local($this, $cap, $cnt, $FH) = @_; local $string; if ($cnt > 1) { $string = Tpad($this, $this->{'_' . $cap}, $cnt); } else { $string = defined $this->{$cap} ? $this->{$cap} : ($this->{$cap} = Tpad($this, $this->{'_' . $cap}, 1)); } print $FH $string if $FH; $string; } # %% output `%' # %d output value as in printf %d # %2 output value as in printf %2d # %3 output value as in printf %3d # %. output value as in printf %c # %+x add x to value, then do %. # # %>xy if value > x then add y, no output # %r reverse order of two parameters, no output # %i increment by one, no output # %B BCD (16*(value/10)) + (value%10), no output # # %n exclusive-or all parameters with 0140 (Datamedia 2500) # %D Reverse coding (value - 2*(value%16)), no output (Delta Data) # # $term->Tgoto($cap, $col, $row, $FH); sub Tgoto { local($this, $cap, $code, $tmp, $FH) = @_; local $string = $this->{'_' . $cap}; local $result = ''; local $after = ''; local $online = 0; local @tmp = ($tmp,$code); local $cnt = $code; while ($string =~ /^([^%]*)%(.)(.*)/) { $result .= $1; $code = $2; $string = $3; if ($code eq 'd') { $result .= sprintf("%d",shift(@tmp)); } elsif ($code eq '.') { $tmp = shift(@tmp); if ($tmp == 0 || $tmp == 4 || $tmp == 10) { if ($online) { ++$tmp, $after .= $this->{'_up'} if $this->{'_up'}; } else { ++$tmp, $after .= $this->{'_bc'}; } } $result .= sprintf("%c",$tmp); $online = !$online; } elsif ($code eq '+') { $result .= sprintf("%c",shift(@tmp)+ord($string)); $string = substr($string,1,99); $online = !$online; } elsif ($code eq 'r') { ($code,$tmp) = @tmp; @tmp = ($tmp,$code); $online = !$online; } elsif ($code eq '>') { ($code,$tmp,$string) = unpack("CCa99",$string); if ($tmp[$[] > $code) { $tmp[$[] += $tmp; } } elsif ($code eq '2') { $result .= sprintf("%02d",shift(@tmp)); $online = !$online; } elsif ($code eq '3') { $result .= sprintf("%03d",shift(@tmp)); $online = !$online; } elsif ($code eq 'i') { ($code,$tmp) = @tmp; @tmp = ($code+1,$tmp+1); } else { return "OOPS"; } } $string = Tpad($this, $result . $string . $after, $cnt); print $FH $string if $FH; $string; } # $this->Trequire($cap1, $cap2, ...); sub Trequire { local $this = shift; local $_; foreach (@_) { die "Trequire: Terminal does not support: $_\n" unless defined $this->{'_' . $_} && $this->{'_' . $_}; } } 1;