#!/usr/bin/perl eval 'exec perl -S $0 ${1+"$@"}' if $running_under_some_shell; # # pod2html - convert pod format to html # # usage: pod2html [podfiles] # will read the cwd and parse all files with .pod extension # if no arguments are given on the command line. # *RS = */; *ERRNO = *!; use Carp; $gensym = 0; while ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-d(.*)/) { shift; $Debug{ lc($1 || shift) }++; } # look in these pods for things not found within the current pod @inclusions = qw[ perlfunc perlvar perlrun perlop ]; # ck for podnames on command line while ($ARGV[0]) { push(@Pods,shift); } $A={}; # location of pods $dir="."; # The beginning of the url for the anchors to the other sections. # Edit $type to suit. It's configured for relative url's now. $type='; close($podfh); $RS = "\n"; $all[0]=~s/^=//; for(@all){s/=$//;} $Podnames{$pod} = 1; $in_list=0; $html=$pod.".html"; if($count){ open(HTML,">$html") || die "can't create $html: $ERRNO"; print HTML <<'HTML__EOQ', <<"HTML__EOQQ"; HTML__EOQ \U$pod\E HTML__EOQQ } for($i=0;$i<=$#all;$i++){ $all[$i] =~ /^(\w+)\s*(.*)\n?([^\0]*)$/ ; ($cmd, $title, $rest) = ($1,$2,$3); if ($cmd eq "item") { if($count ){ ($depth) or do_list("over",$all[$i],\$in_list,\$depth); do_item($title,$rest,$in_list); } else{ # scan item scan_thing("item",$title,$pod); } } elsif ($cmd =~ /^head([12])/){ $num=$1; if($count){ do_hdr($num,$title,$rest,$depth); } else{ # header scan scan_thing($cmd,$title,$pod); # skip head1 } } elsif ($cmd =~ /^over/) { $count and $depth and do_list("over",$all[$i+1],\$in_list,\$depth); } elsif ($cmd =~ /^back/) { if($count){ ($depth) or next; # just skip it do_list("back",$all[$i+1],\$in_list,\$depth); do_rest("$title.$rest"); } } elsif ($cmd =~ /^cut/) { next; } elsif($Debug){ (warn "unrecognized header: $cmd") if $Debug; } } # close open lists without '=back' stmts if($count){ while($depth){ do_list("back",$all[$i+1],\$in_list,\$depth); } print HTML "\n\n"; } } } sub do_list{ my($which,$next_one,$list_type,$depth)=@_; my($key); if($which eq "over"){ ($next_one =~ /^item\s+(.*)/ ) or (warn "Bad list, $1\n") if $Debug; $key=$1; if($key =~ /^1\.?/){ $$list_type = "OL"; } elsif($key =~ /\*\s*$/){ $$list_type="UL"; } elsif($key =~ /\*?\s*\w/){ $$list_type="DL"; } else{ (warn "unknown list type for item $key") if $Debug; } print HTML qq{\n}; print HTML qq{<$$list_type>}; $$depth++; } elsif($which eq "back"){ print HTML qq{\n\n}; $$depth--; } } sub do_hdr{ my($num,$title,$rest,$depth)=@_; ($num == 1) and print HTML qq{


\n}; process_thing(\$title,"NAME"); print HTML qq{\n }; print HTML $title; print HTML qq{\n}; do_rest($rest); } sub do_item{ my($title,$rest,$list_type)=@_; process_thing(\$title,"NAME"); if($list_type eq "DL"){ print HTML qq{\n
\n}; print HTML $title; print HTML qq{\n
\n}; print HTML qq{
\n}; } else{ print HTML qq{\n
  • }; ($list_type ne "OL") && (print HTML $title,"\n"); } do_rest($rest); print HTML ($list_type eq "DL" )? qq{
  • } : qq{}; } sub do_rest{ my($rest)=@_; my(@lines,$p,$q,$line,,@paras,$inpre); @paras=split(/\n\n+/,$rest); for($p=0;$p<=$#paras;$p++){ @lines=split(/\n/,$paras[$p]); if($lines[0] =~ /^\s+\w*\t.*/){ # listing or unordered list print HTML qq{\n}; } elsif($lines[0] =~ /^\s/){ # preformatted code if($paras[$p] =~/>>|<\n}; $inpre=1; } else{ print HTML qq{\n\n}; $inpre=0; } inner: while(defined($paras[$p])){ @lines=split(/\n/,$paras[$p]); foreach $q (@lines){ if($paras[$p]=~/>>|<</){ if($inpre){ process_thing(\$q,"HTML"); } else { print HTML qq{\n\n}; print HTML qq{
    \n};
    			    $inpre=1;
    			    process_thing(\$q,"HTML");
    			}
    		    }
    		    while($q =~  s/\t+/' 'x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e){
    			1;
    		    }
    		    print HTML  $q,"\n";
    		}
    		last if $paras[$p+1] !~ /^\s/;
    		$p++;
    	    }
    	    print HTML ($inpre==1) ? (qq{\n
    \n}) : (qq{\n\n}); } else{ # other text @lines=split(/\n/,$paras[$p]); foreach $line (@lines){ process_thing(\$line,"HTML"); print HTML qq{$line\n}; } } print HTML qq{

    }; } } sub process_thing{ my($thing,$htype)=@_; pre_escapes($thing); find_refs($thing,$htype); post_escapes($thing); } sub scan_thing{ my($cmd,$title,$pod)=@_; $_=$title; s/\n$//; s/E<(.*?)>/&$1;/g; # remove any formatting information for the headers s/[SFCBI]<(.*?)>/$1/g; # the "don't format me" thing s/Z<>//g; if ($cmd eq "item") { if (/^\*/) { return } # skip bullets if (/^\d+\./) { return } # skip numbers s/(-[a-z]).*/$1/i; trim($_); return if defined $A->{$pod}->{"Items"}->{$_}; $A->{$pod}->{"Items"}->{$_} = gensym($pod, $_); $A->{$pod}->{"Items"}->{(split(' ',$_))[0]}=$A->{$pod}->{"Items"}->{$_}; Debug("items", "item $_"); if (!/^-\w$/ && /([%\$\@\w]+)/ && $1 ne $_ && !defined($A->{$pod}->{"Items"}->{$_}) && ($_ ne $1)) { $A->{$pod}->{"Items"}->{$1} = $A->{$pod}->{"Items"}->{$_}; Debug("items", "item $1 REF TO $_"); } if ( m{^(tr|y|s|m|q[qwx])/.*[^/]} ) { my $pf = $1 . '//'; $pf .= "/" if $1 eq "tr" || $1 eq "y" || $1 eq "s"; if ($pf ne $_) { $A->{$pod}->{"Items"}->{$pf} = $A->{$pod}->{"Items"}->{$_}; Debug("items", "item $pf REF TO $_"); } } } elsif ($cmd =~ /^head[12]/){ return if defined($Headers{$_}); $A->{$pod}->{"Headers"}->{$_} = gensym($pod, $_); Debug("headers", "header $_"); } else { (warn "unrecognized header: $cmd") if $Debug; } } sub picrefs { my($char, $bigkey, $lilkey,$htype) = @_; my($key,$ref,$podname); for $podname ($pod,@inclusions){ for $ref ( "Items", "Headers" ) { if (defined $A->{$podname}->{$ref}->{$bigkey}) { $value = $A->{$podname}->{$ref}->{$key=$bigkey}; Debug("subs", "bigkey is $bigkey, value is $value\n"); } elsif (defined $A->{$podname}->{$ref}->{$lilkey}) { $value = $A->{$podname}->{$ref}->{$key=$lilkey}; return "" if $lilkey eq ''; Debug("subs", "lilkey is $lilkey, value is $value\n"); } } if (length($key)) { ($pod2,$num) = split(/_/,$value,2); if($htype eq "NAME"){ return "\n\n$bigkey\n" } else{ return "\n$type$pod2.html\#".$value."\">$bigkey<\/A>\n"; } } } if ($char =~ /[IF]/) { return "$bigkey"; } elsif($char =~ /C/) { return "$bigkey"; } else { return "$bigkey"; } } sub find_refs { my($thing,$htype)=@_; my($orig) = $$thing; # LREF: a manpage(3f) we don't know about $$thing=~s:L<([a-zA-Z][^\s\/]+)(\([^\)]+\))>:the I<$1>$2 manpage:g; $$thing=~s/L<([^>]*)>/lrefs($1,$htype)/ge; $$thing=~s/([CIBF])<(\W*?(-?\w*).*?)>/picrefs($1, $2, $3, $htype)/ge; $$thing=~s/((\w+)\(\))/picrefs("I", $1, $2,$htype)/ge; $$thing=~s/([\$\@%](?!&[gl]t)([\w:]+|\W\b))/varrefs($1,$htype)/ge; (($$thing eq $orig) && ($htype eq "NAME")) && ($$thing=picrefs("I", $$thing, "", $htype)); } sub lrefs { my($page, $item) = split(m#/#, $_[0], 2); my($htype)=$_[1]; my($podname); my($section) = $page =~ /\((.*)\)/; my $selfref; if ($page =~ /^[A-Z]/ && $item) { $selfref++; $item = "$page/$item"; $page = $pod; } elsif (!$item && $page =~ /[^a-z\-]/ && $page !~ /^\$.$/) { $selfref++; $item = $page; $page = $pod; } $item =~ s/\(\)$//; if (!$item) { if (!defined $section && defined $Podnames{$page}) { return "\n$type$page.html\">\nthe $page manpage<\/A>\n"; } else { (warn "Bizarre entry $page/$item") if $Debug; return "the $_[0] manpage\n"; } } if ($item =~ s/"(.*)"/$1/ || ($item =~ /[^\w\/\-]/ && $item !~ /^\$.$/)) { $text = "$item"; $ref = "Headers"; } else { $text = "$item"; $ref = "Items"; } for $podname ($pod, @inclusions){ undef $value; if ($ref eq "Items") { if (defined($value = $A->{$podname}->{$ref}->{$item})) { ($pod2,$num) = split(/_/,$value,2); return (($pod eq $pod2) && ($htype eq "NAME")) ? "\n\n$text\n" : "\n$type$pod2.html\#".$value."\">$text<\/A>\n"; } } elsif($ref eq "Headers") { if (defined($value = $A->{$podname}->{$ref}->{$item})) { ($pod2,$num) = split(/_/,$value,2); return (($pod eq $pod2) && ($htype eq "NAME")) ? "\n\n$text\n" : "\n$type$pod2.html\#".$value."\">$text<\/A>\n"; } } } (warn "No $ref reference for $item (@_)") if $Debug; return $text; } sub varrefs { my ($var,$htype) = @_; for $podname ($pod,@inclusions){ if ($value = $A->{$podname}->{"Items"}->{$var}) { ($pod2,$num) = split(/_/,$value,2); Debug("vars", "way cool -- var ref on $var"); return (($pod eq $pod2) && ($htype eq "NAME")) # INHERIT $_, $pod ? "\n\n$var\n" : "\n$type$pod2.html\#".$value."\">$var<\/A>\n"; } } Debug( "vars", "bummer, $var not a var"); return "$var"; } sub gensym { my ($podname, $key) = @_; $key =~ s/\s.*//; ($key = lc($key)) =~ tr/a-z/_/cs; my $name = "${podname}_${key}_0"; $name =~ s/__/_/g; while ($sawsym{$name}++) { $name =~ s/_?(\d+)$/'_' . ($1 + 1)/e; } return $name; } sub pre_escapes { my($thing)=@_; $$thing=~s/&/noremap("&")/ge; $$thing=~s/<]*)>/\&$1\;/g; # embedded special } sub noremap { my $hide = $_[0]; $hide =~ tr/\000-\177/\200-\377/; $hide; } sub post_escapes { my($thing)=@_; $$thing=~s/[^GM]>>/\>\;\>\;/g; $$thing=~s/([^"MGAE])>/$1\>\;/g; $$thing=~tr/\200-\377/\000-\177/; } sub Debug { my $level = shift; print STDERR @_,"\n" if $Debug{$level}; } sub dumptable { my $t = shift; print STDERR "TABLE DUMP $t\n"; foreach $k (sort keys %$t) { printf STDERR "%-20s <%s>\n", $t->{$k}, $k; } } sub trim { for (@_) { s/^\s+//; s/\s\n?$//; } }